Number of processors vista




















Need to check the CPU core before you buy a new laptop? A physical core is an actual physical processor core in your CPU. Each physical core has its own circuitry and its own L1 and usually L2 cache can read and execute instructions separately for the most part from the other physical cores on the chip.

A CPU with two physical cores is called a dual-core processor and four physical cores is called a quad-core processor. Numeric processor numbers used by legacy functions are group-relative. For a discussion of operating system architecture changes to support more than 64 processors, see the white paper Supporting Systems That Have More Than 64 Processors.

For a list of new functions and structures that support processor groups, see What's New in Processes and Threads. Starting with Windows 11 and Windows Server , it is no longer the case that applications are constrained by default to a single processor group. Instead, processes and their threads have processor affinities that by default span all processors in the system, across multiple groups on machines with more than 64 processors.

In order for applications to automatically take advantage of all the processors in a machine with more than 64 processors, starting with Windows 11 and Windows Server the OS has changed to make processes and their threads span all processors in the system, across all processor groups, by default.

This means that applications no longer need to explicitly set their threads' affinities in order to access multiple processor groups. For compatibility reasons, the OS uses a new Primary Group concept for both processes and threads. Each process is assigned a primary group at creation, and by default all of its threads' primary group is the same.

Each thread's ideal processor is in the thread's primary group, so threads will preferentially be scheduled to processors on their primary group, but they are able to be scheduled to processors on any other group. Applications can use CPU Sets to effectively manage a process' or thread's affinity over multiple processor groups. Skip to main content. This browser is no longer supported. How quickly will I get my solution?

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